Inkqubo yokulandelela i-Photovoltaics ziyilelwe ukulandelela ukukhanya kwelanga ngexesha lokwenyani kunye nokulungelelanisa i-engile yeepaneli zelanga ukuze kunyuswe umthamo wokukhanya kwelanga eziwufumanayo imini yonke. Eli nqaku aligcini nje ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya, kodwa kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweepaneli zelanga, ekugqibeleni ukunciphisa iindleko ezipheleleyo zokuvelisa umbane.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic kukukwazi kwabo ukulandela ukuhamba kwelanga esibhakabhakeni. Iiphaneli zelanga ezisisigxina ezisisigxina zimile kwaye zinokubamba kuphela isixa esilinganiselweyo sokukhanya kwelanga emini. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo zihlala zihlengahlengisa indawo ezikuyo iipaneli zelanga ukuze zijongane nelanga, nto leyo eyandisa umlinganiselo wokukhanya kwelanga eziwufumanayo. Le ntshukumo eguquguqukayo inciphisa kakhulu ilahleko yokukhanya kwaye inyuse ukukhutshwa kwamandla ngokubanzi kwenkqubo.
Ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya kunye nokwandisa ukuphuma kwamandla,inkqubo yokulandela i-photovoltaics inceda ekunciphiseni ixabiso elilinganayo lombane (LCOE). I-LCOE sisalathiso esingundoqo esisetyenziselwa ukuhlola ukukhuphisana kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla kwaye imele ixabiso leyunithi yombane oveliswe yiplanti yamandla kumjikelo wobomi bayo bonke. Ngokunyusa ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweepaneli zelanga, iinkqubo zokulandelela zinceda ukunciphisa iindleko ezipheleleyo zokuvelisa umbane, ukwenza amandla elanga asebenze ngakumbi ngokwezoqoqosho.
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni i-LCOE kukukwazi kwenkqubo yokulandelela ukulungelelanisa i-angle yeepaneli zelanga ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zelanga zangempela.Lo mboniso uvumela ipaneli ukuba ibambe ubuninzi bokukhanya kwelanga nangaliphi na ixesha, iqhubekisela phambili ukusebenza kwayo.By ukulungelelanisa rhoqo i-angle yeepaneli, inkqubo yokulandelela inokunciphisa imiphumo yezithunzi, izibonakaliso kunye nezinye izinto ezisingqongileyo ezinokunciphisa ukuveliswa kwamandla. Oku kwenza imveliso yamandla ihambelane ngakumbi kwaye inokuthenjwa, ekugqibeleni inceda ukunciphisa ixabiso elilinganayo lombane kumandla elanga.
Ukongeza ekunyuseni ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yokukhanya, iinkqubo zokulandelela i-PV nazo zibonelela ngeenzuzo zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa okunceda ukunciphisa i-LCOE.Ezi nkqubo zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeempawu eziphambili zokubeka iliso kunye nokulawula ezivumela ukusebenza kwazo ukuba zibekwe esweni kude.Oku kwenza ukuba abaqhubi basebenze ngokukhawuleza. ukuchonga kunye nokusombulula nayiphi na imiba yokusebenza, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokwandisa ukuveliswa kwamandla ngokubanzi kwenkqubo. Iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo zinceda ekunciphiseni ngakumbi iindleko zokusebenza ezinxulumene namandla elanga ngokunciphisa imfuno yokugcinwa kwezandla kunye nokwandisa ukuthembeka okupheleleyo kwenkqubo.
Isishwankathelo, iinkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni i-LCOE yokuvelisa amandla elanga: ngokulandelela ukukhanya kwelanga ngexesha langempela kunye nokulungelelanisa i-angle yeepaneli zelanga ukuze kuncitshiswe ilahleko yokukhanya, ezi nkqubo zinokunyusa ukuphuma kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla elanga. izityalo. Ukongeza, ukukwazi kwabo ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zelanga zangempela kunye nokubonelela ngeenzuzo zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kunceda ngakumbi ukunciphisa iindleko ezipheleleyo zokuvelisa umbane. Njengoko imfuno yamandla ahlaziyekayo iqhubeka ikhula,inkqubo yokulandela i-photovoltaicIza kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukhuphiswano lwezoqoqosho lokuveliswa kombane welanga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2023