Ukuhlanganiswa kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kwi-photovoltaiciinkqubo zokulandelelaizise utshintsho olukhulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle nasekugqibeleni kokuveliswa kombane welanga. Ngokulandelela ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokusebenzisa uhlalutyo lwedatha yexesha lokwenyani, ezi nkqubo zihambele phambili ziguqula indlela izityalo zamandla ezisebenzisa amandla elanga, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yelanga.
Ngokwesiko, iinkqubo ze-photovoltaic ziye zahlala zimile, oku kuthetha ukuba iipaneli zelanga zihlala kwindawo ehleliweyo yonke imini, okubangelwa ukungabikho kokukhanya kwelanga. Nangona kunjalo, ngokufika kweenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic ezixhotyiswe ngezakhono zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, iipaneli zinokuhlengahlengisa ngokuguqukayo ukuqhelaniswa kwazo ukuze zilandele indawo yelanga kunye nokwandisa ukunyuswa kwemisebe yelanga. Oku kulandelwa kwexesha langempela lokukhanya kwelanga kuphunyezwa ngokusetyenziswa kohlalutyo lwedatha enkulu, evumela inkqubo ukuba ihlale iliso kwaye ihlalutye izinto ezisingqongileyo ezifana ne-cloud cover kunye neemeko ze-atmospheric ukuze kulungiswe ukubeka iipaneli zelanga.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa i-intelligence yokwenziwa kwiinkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic kukunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya kwelanga. Ngokulungisa rhoqo i-angle kunye nokuqhelaniswa kweepaneli zelanga, ezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa ukuba iipaneli zihlala zibonakaliswe kubuninzi bokukhanya kwelanga imini yonke. Oku akukonyusa nje imveliso yamandla xa iyonke, kodwa kukwanciphisa inkcitho, ngokwenjenjalo kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla.
Ukongeza, ukuphunyezwa kwePV eqhutywa yi-AIiinkqubo zokulandelelakukhokelele ekuthotyweni okukhulu kweendleko zokusebenza. Ezi nkqubo zilungiselela ngokuzenzekelayo ukubeka iipaneli zelanga, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukungenelela kunye nokugcinwa kwezandla. Oku akunciphisi kuphela iindleko zabasebenzi, kodwa kwandisa ubomi beepaneli zelanga ngokunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula, ekugqibeleni konga imali yomsebenzisi wezityalo kwixesha elide.
Ukongeza ekunciphiseni iindleko, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokulandelela i-PV ezisekelwe kwi-AI kuneenzuzo ezifikelela kude. Ngokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga, ezi nkqubo zinceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse kunye nokuxhomekeka kwimithombo yamandla engahlaziyekiyo, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza ukuzinza kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Intsebenziswano phakathi kweenkqubo zokulandelela i-PV kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa nazo zivula indlela yokuqhubela phambili ekugcinweni kwangaphambili. Ngokuhlalutya ngokuqhubekayo idatha, ezi nkqubo zinokuchonga iingxaki ezinokuthi zibe khona okanye izinto ezingaqhelekanga ekusebenzeni kwepaneli yelanga, evumela ukugcinwa okusebenzayo kunye nokusombulula ingxaki. Le ndlela yogcino oluqikelelwayo ayinciphisi nje ixesha lokuphumla, kodwa ikwanyusa ukuthembeka okupheleleyo kunye nobomi obude besiseko sakho sePV.
Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwiinkqubo zokulandelela i-PV kwenze ukuba kuphuhliswe ii-algorithms ezintsonkothileyo ezinokuthi zilungelelanise iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokwandisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kuguquguquka kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo inokusabela ngokufanelekileyo kwiinguqu zokukhanya kwelanga kunye ne-angle, ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla elanga.
Isishwankathelo, ukuhlanganiswa kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwi-photovoltaiciinkqubo zokulandelelaingenisa ixesha elitsha lokuveliswa kwamandla elanga eliphawulwa kukwanda kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, iindleko ezincitshisiweyo kunye nefuthe elincitshisiweyo lokusingqongileyo. Ngokulandelela ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokusebenzisa uhlalutyo lwedatha yexesha langempela, ezi nkqubo zihamba phambili zichaza kwakhona amandla ombane welanga, okwenza kube sisisombululo esinyanzelekileyo nesizinzileyo kwiimfuno zamandla ezikhulayo zehlabathi. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuguquka, i-synergy phakathi kobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye neenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo we-photovoltaic kulindeleke ukuba ziguquke ngakumbi, ziqhube ukukhula okuqhubekayo kunye nokwamkelwa kwamandla elanga njengomthombo wamandla ococekileyo nohlaziyiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-02-2024