Ukuqaliswa kweteknoloji yeiinkqubo zokulandela i-photovoltaiciguqule ngokupheleleyo ishishini lamandla elanga, ivumela izityalo zamandla e-photovoltaic ukuba zifezekise ukuveliswa kwamandla aphezulu, ixesha elide lokuvelisa amandla kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa amandla. Olu tshintsho lubalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nemfuno ekhulayo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ishishini liqhubeka nokuguquka, imfuno yeenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic ukulungelelanisa indawo enzima kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima ziye zabonakala ngokubonakalayo.
Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ekuhanjisweni kweenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic ziyimfuneko yokulungelelanisa indawo enzima. Iiphaneli zelanga ezisisigxina zemveli zihlala zilinganiselwe kubuchule bazo bokufakelwa kwiindawo ezingalinganiyo okanye ezithambekileyo. Kulapho iinkqubo zokulandelela ilanga zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokulandela umkhondo ephucukileyo, ezi nkqubo zinokufakwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iindawo ezinenduli okanye ezingalinganiyo. Oku kuziqhelanisa nezimo kuvula amathuba amatsha okusasazwa kwelanga kwiindawo ebezikade zithathwa njengezingafanelekanga kufakelo lwelanga lwemveli.
Ukongezelela, ukukwazi kweenkqubo zokulandelela i-PV ukujamelana neemeko zemozulu ezimbi yinto ephambili ekuqinisekiseni ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla elanga. Iziganeko zemozulu ezinzima ezifana nemimoya ephezulu, ikhephu elinzima kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu angabangela imingeni ebalulekileyo kufakelo lwelanga. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uphindaphindo lwamva nje lweIinkqubo zokulandelela i-PVzenzelwe ukujamelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima, ziqinisekisa ukuba zinokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo kwiindawo ezinzima.
Ukongezelela, ukuphindaphinda okuqhubekayo kweteknoloji yenkqubo yokulandelela i-photovoltaic iye yakhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kweendlela eziphambili zokubeka iliso kunye nokulawula ezinokuthi ziphucule ukusebenza kofakelo lwelanga ngexesha langempela. Ezi nkqubo zinokuhlengahlengisa indawo yeepaneli zelanga ukuze kwandiswe ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yomthunzi kwizinto ezijikelezileyo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa amandla okuvelisa amandla.
Ukongeza ukulungelelanisa indawo enzima kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima, inkqubela phambili yamva nje kwiinkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic nayo igxininise ekunciphiseni ixabiso elipheleleyo lombane kwizityalo zamandla e-photovoltaic. Ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kokuveliswa kwamandla elanga, ezi nkqubo zinceda ekunciphiseni ixabiso elilinganayo lombane (LCOE) elihambelana namandla elanga, okwenza kube ngumthombo wamandla okhuphisanayo kunye nozinzileyo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kweteknoloji yokulandelela phambili kwiinkqubo ze-photovoltaic nazo ziphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nokuphila ixesha elide lofakelo lwelanga. Ngokuqhubeka nokulandelela indawo elikuyo ilanga imini yonke, ezi nkqubo zinokuvelisa amandla angakumbi ixesha elide, nto leyo ekhulisa amandla aphuma kwiipaneli zelanga.
Isishwankathelo, ukusungulwa kweteknoloji yeiinkqubo zokulandela i-photovoltaiciphucule kakhulu isakhono sokuvelisa amandla elanga. Ukuphindaphinda ngokuqhubekayo kobu buchwepheshe kuvumela ezi nkqubo ukuba zivumelane nomhlaba onzima kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima, okwenza amandla elanga afikeleleke kwaye athembeke kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Njengoko ishishini liqhubeka nokuguquka, uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lweenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni ukwamkelwa kwelanga kunye nokukhawulezisa ukutshintshela kwikamva elizinzileyo kunye nokuqina kwamandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-06-2024