Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngeteknoloji ye-photovoltaic iye yanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yamuva. Iinkqubo ze-Photovoltaic ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga ukuvelisa umbane kwaye zinamandla okunciphisa ukuthembela kwethu kumafutha emveli. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kweenkqubo ze-photovoltaic kunokuchaphazeleka kakhulu kwi-topography yesayithi. Umhlaba ontsonkothileyo, onje ngeenduli okanye imbonakalo yomhlaba ethambekileyo, inokuba ngumceli mngeni kwiinkqubo zePV ezizinzileyo. Kule meko,Inkqubo yokulandelela i-PVs inokubonelela ngesisombululo esingcono sokuvelisa amandla.
Iinkqubo zokulandelela i-Photovoltaic zenzelwe ukuqhelanisa iipaneli ze-photovoltaic ukulandela indlela yelanga njengoko ihamba esibhakabhakeni. Oku kuvumela iiphaneli ukuba zibambe ukukhanya kwelanga okungaphezulu kwaye zivelise umbane ongaphezulu kuneenkqubo ze-fixed-tilt. Ufakelo kumhlaba onzima, apho i-engile kunye nesalathiso selanga sinokutshintsha imini yonke, inkqubo yokulanda umkhondo inokwandisa ubuninzi bokukhanya kwelanga okufikelela kwiipaneli, okukhokelela kukuveliswa kwamandla aphezulu.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeinkqubo yokulandela i-photovoltaics kumhlaba ontsonkothileyo kukukwazi kwabo ukunciphisa shading ngaphakathi koluhlu. Ngeenkqubo zemveli eziqingqiweyo, izithunzi ezifakwe yimiqobo ekufutshane njengemithi, izakhiwo okanye ezinye izakhiwo zinokunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwamandla kwenkqubo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwiindawo ezineenduli okanye ezithambekileyo, apho ukuma nobude bethunzi butshintsha njengoko ilanga lihamba esibhakabhakeni. Iisistim zokulandelela, kwelinye icala, zinokuhlengahlengisa ukuqhelaniswa kweephaneli ukunciphisa iimpembelelo zezithunzi, okukhokelela ekuveliseni amandla angaguquguqukiyo kwaye athembekileyo.
Ukongezelela, iinkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic zilungele kangcono ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngeentsuku zemvula. Kwiindawo ezinemihlaba entsonkothileyo, apho amafu kunye nemvula zixhaphake kakhulu, iinkqubo zesiqhelo zokuthambeka okuzinzileyo zinokusokola ukuvelisa umbane ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokulandela umkhondo inokwandisa i-engile yeepaneli ukuze ibambe ukukhanya kwelanga kangangoko kunokwenzeka, nokuba kukho amafu okanye iimeko zemvula. Oku kwenza iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo zibe yindlela ethembekileyo nesebenzayo yokuvelisa umbane kwiindawo ezinemozulu eguquguqukayo.
Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kweinkqubo yokulandela i-photovoltaics ilungele umhlaba onzima kwaye inokufikelela kwimveliso yamandla ephezulu ngeentsuku zemvula. Ngokunciphisa i-shading ngaphakathi kwe-array, inkqubo yokulandelela iqinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nokwandisa amandla ombane nakwimihlaba ecela umngeni. Njengoko imfuno yamandla ahlaziyekayo iqhubeka ikhula, izibonelelo zeenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo zizenza zibe lukhetho olunomtsalane lokuvelisa amandla kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zejografi. Ingaba kwindawo ethe tyaba okanye enenduli, ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic kunokubonelela ngezisombululo ezingcono zokuvelisa amandla kunye negalelo kwikamva lamandla azinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2023