Kwihlabathi lamandla ahlaziyiweyo, ifotovoltaic (PV)Iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondoUbe ngumdlalo wotshintsho, ukutshintsha indlela adityaniswe ngayo amandla elanga. Ezi nkqubo zenzelwe ukuba zilandelele intshukumo yelanga imini yonke, zisebenzele i-angle yephaneli yelanga ukuba yandise ukubanjwa kwamandla. Le teknoloji ye-Inpevative engaphumi nje kuphela ukusebenza kwempumelelo ye-Style, kodwa ikwanciphisa iindleko ezimiselweyo zamandla (LCOE), zenza amandla okoma amandla okhuphiswano ngakumbi kwimarike yamandla.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo welanga ngamandla abo okuziqhelanisa nendawo entsonkothileyo. Iiphaneli ezisisigxina ze-solar ezisisigxina zinqunyelwe sisikhundla esomeleleyo kwaye zisenokungasoloko silandela indlela yelanga. Ngokwahlukileyo, iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo zinokuhlengahlengisa ukuqhelaniswa kweephaneli zelanga ukuze ziqinisekise ukuba zihlala zihlala zisebenza kwimitha yelanga. Olu tshintsho luyingenelo ikakhulu kwiindawo ezinokutsalwa okanye ezingaqhelekanga, apho ukwandiswa kwelanga kunokuba lucelomngeni.
Ukongeza, ufakelo lweenkqubo zokulawula ngobukrelekrele ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokulandela umkhondo wefotovoltaic. Ezi nkqubo zolawulo zisebenzisa i-algorithms eziphambili kunye nezinzwa ukubeka iliso ngokuchanekileyo isikhundla selanga kwaye senze uhlengahlengiso lwexeshana kwicala leephaneli zelanga. Ngenxa yoko, le nkqubo isebenza ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo, iqinisekisa ukuba i-Insion yamandla eMhla ngemihla.
Impembelelo yefotovoltaicIinkqubo zokulandela umkhondoKwisidabi sombane sikhulu. Ngokuqhubekayo ngokwenza i-angle apho iipaneli zelanga zijongana khona nelanga, ezi nkqubo zinokunyusa iziphumo zokufakelwa kwelanga ukuya kuthi ga kwi-25% ngokuthelekiswa neenkqubo ze-it. Ukuphuculwa okumangalisayo kwizizukulwana zamandla kungekuphela nje kukonyusa ukusebenza kwefama yelanga, kodwa nayo inegalelo ekunikezelweni kokuzinza okuzinzileyo nothembekileyo.
Ukongeza, ukuncitshiswa kweendleko ezikhutshiweyo zamandla kukungasebenzi kweenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo weefotovoltaic. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngezicombululo zeendleko zesizukulwana samandla eSolar ngokukhulisa ukuveliswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokufuna umhlaba okanye izixhobo. Ukukwazi ukuvelisa amandla amaninzi ukusuka kwindawo enye yomhlaba kuthetha indleko ephantsi kombane (LCOe), ukwenza amandla elanga kuyasebenza ngakumbi kwezoqoqosho kwaye ukhuphiswano kwimithombo yamandla eqhelekileyo.
Inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yokulandela umkhondo wefotovoltaic ikwavula indlela yokusetyenziswa kwamandla ukuba ibe nobulumko. Ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zolawulo ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokuzenzekelayo, izityalo zamandla elanga ziba nobulumko kwaye zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukukwazi kwenkqubo yokulandela umkhondo ukuze kutshintshe ukutshintsha iimeko zokusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhambisa amandla okubanjwa komgangatho wokungena kwimozulu ebanzi.
Ngesishwankathelo, ifotovoltaicIinkqubo zokulandela umkhondoimele ukuqhubela phambili okukhulu kwinqanaba lelanga. Ngokulandela ngokuzenzekelayo ilanga, ezi nkqubo zinyusa amandla ewonke, zinciphise i-lcoe kwaye zinokuziqhelanisa nendawo entsonkothileyo. Ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zokulawula ngobukrelekrele ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza, ukwenza izicelo zombane zinobuchule kwaye zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo. Njengoko imfuno yamandla acocekileyo kunye nezinzileyo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo wefotovoltaic ziya kudlala indima ephambili ekwakheni ikamva lamandla elanga.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-02-2024