Ngokunyuka kwenkxalabo yamandla avuselelekayo, imfuno yeenkqubo ze-photovoltaic ibone ukunyuka okuphawulekayo kwiminyaka yamuva. Abanini bezindlu, ngokukodwa, ngoku bahlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa amandla acocekileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwabo kwigridi yamandla eqhelekileyo. Indlela entsha eye yavela kwimarike yinkqubo yamandla elanga ye-balcony ye-DIY, evumela abantu ukuba basebenzise amandla elanga nokuba kukho indawo encinci.
Ingcamango ye-balcony photovoltaic systems ifumene ukuthandwa ngenxa yoyilo oluguquguqukayo kunye nokugcinwa kwendawo. Ilungele abo bahlala kumagumbi okuhlala okanye abaneebhalkhoni ezincinci apho iiphaneli zelanga eziphezu kophahla zisenokungenzeki. Le nkqubo intsha ivumela abantu ukuba bafakele iiphaneli zelanga kwi-balcony railing okanye nawuphi na omnye umgangatho ofanelekileyo, besebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo indawo ekhoyo yokuvelisa umbane.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokuqhuba emva kokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwentengiso ye-balcony photovoltaic yimigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso-mali eyaziswa ngoorhulumente abohlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. EYurophu, umzekelo, amazwe amaninzi aphumeze amaxabiso okutya kunye nezinye izikhuthazi zemali ukukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo, kubandakanywa neenkqubo ezincinci zombane welanga. Oku akukhange kukhuthaze abanini bezindlu ukuba batyale imali kwiinkqubo ze-balcony photovoltaic, kodwa kuye kwatsala iinkampani ezininzi ukuba zingene emarikeni kwaye zibonelele ngezisombululo ezifikelelekayo nezisebenzayo.
Imakethi yaseYurophu yeenkqubo ezincinci ze-balcony photovoltaic ifumene utyando olukhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngokwengxelo ye-European Photovoltaic Industry Association, ukuthengiswa kwe-balcony photovoltaic systems kuye kwanda ngaphezu kwe-50% kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo. Oku kukhula kunokunxulunyaniswa nokunyuka kokuqonda malunga nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nomnqweno wokutshintshela kwimithombo yamandla ecocekileyo nezinzileyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukongiwa kweendleko okunokubakho kunye nokukwazi ukuzenzela umbane kube negalelo ekudumeni kwezi nkqubo.
Ukuze ulungelelanise inkqubo yokufakela kunye nokubonelela ngendlela esemgangathweni, amazwe amaninzi aqalise ifom yesicelo entsha ye-photovoltaic ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ze-balcony photovoltaic. Le fom yenza lula amaphepha kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba ukufakela kuhlangabezana nokhuseleko oluyimfuneko kunye nemigangatho yobugcisa. Ngokuzalisa le fomu, abaninimzi ngoku banokufaka izicelo zamaphepha-mvume ngokulula kwaye bafumane imvume yokufakela ezabo iipaneli zelanga zebalcony.
Ukufaka i-balcony yendlu ye-DIY yenkqubo yamandla elanga ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Okokuqala, ivumela abaninimzi ukuba bazenzele umbane wabo, ngaloo ndlela banciphise amatyala abo ombane kunye nokubonelela ngeendleko zexesha elide. Okwesibini, inceda ukunciphisa unyawo lwekhabhoni, njengoko amandla elanga ecocekile kwaye ahlaziywe, akhuphe izinto eziyingozi. Okokugqibela, kwandisa ukuzimela kwamandla, njengoko abantu bengasathembeli kwigridi kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso amandla.
Ukuqukumbela, intengiso yeesistim ezincinci ze-balcony photovoltaic ifumana ukukhula okubonakalayo, okuqhutywa ikakhulu kukunyuka kwemfuno yemithombo yamandla ecocekileyo kunye nokuhlaziywa. Ukufumaneka kwemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso kunye nokuqaliswa kwefomu entsha yesicelo se-photovoltaic kuye kwakhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kweepaneli zelanga ze-balcony, ngakumbi kwimarike yaseYurophu. Njengoko abantu abaninzi beqonda izibonelelo zokuvelisa umbane wabo, kulindeleke ukuba inkqubo yamandla elanga ye-balcony ye-DIY iya kuqhubeka ikhula kwaye ifake isandla kwikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-06-2023